战争艺术概论

若米尼是近代国防思想的奠基人，他把国防放在军事和经济工作的首位，认为国防是最重要的工作。同时提倡“全民皆兵”的预备役制度。他极其推崇拿破仑的歼灭战，即集中优势兵力，主动进攻，歼灭敌人的有生力量。若米尼是拿破仑成功的见证人，在军事理论上总结了拿破仑战争的规律、经验和教训，因此历史学家认为，“拿破仑只是立功而未立言，把拿破仑的战绩加以理论上的解释，则是若米尼的功劳”。
《战争艺术概论》提出了许多作战指导原则、方法和形式，认为：战争远非是一门精确的科学，而是一出令人恐怖、充满激情的戏剧，是一种艺术；全部战争必须遵循的共同原则和钥锁在于集中兵力，消灭敌人；进攻优于防御，进攻是一种最积极的战斗类型，而防御则是为在适当时机转入进攻所采取的临时待机行动。

目录

第一章 战争的政策·······························································1
为捍卫权利发动战争·····················································5
政治主守，军事主攻·····················································6
战争的目的····································································7
有无盟国参战的战争·····················································7
干涉性战争····································································8
侵略性战争··································································11
信念战争······································································14
人民（民族）战争······················································16
国内战争和宗教战争···················································21
两线作战和两线作战的危险性····················································21
第二章 军事政策或战争哲学·············································25
军事统计学和军事地理···············································28
其他影响战争胜败的因素····························································29
军事制度······································································31
军队统帅和高级作战指挥机关····················································37
民族的尚武精神和军队的士气·····································································43
第三章 战略与战略计谋·····················································49
定义和基本原理····························································································51
战争的基本原理··························································55
作战体系······································································56
战区·············································································59
作战基地······································································61
战略点和战略线··························································68
作战目标······································································71
作战正面、战略正面、防线、战略阵地·····································74
作战地区和作战线······················································81
战略线·······································································103
以临时基地或战略预备队保障作战线·······································107
旧式阵地战和现代运动战··························································110
补给仓库与行军的关系·············································116
边境及其要塞、筑垒线的防御和围攻战···································119
营垒和桥头堡····························································126
山地战略行动····························································129
大规模入侵和远征战略·············································137
结论···········································································143
第四章 大战术与交战·······················································147
防御阵地和防御交战·················································150
进攻交战以及各种战斗队形······················································155
交战中的迂回机动和过大规模的运动·······································167
两军行军遭遇战························································170
突然袭击····································································171
攻击要塞、筑垒营地或筑垒线，一般性突然袭击···173
第五章 战略战术性混合作战····························································179
钳形攻击与大支队·····················································181
渡河···········································································186
撤退和追击································································191
军队行军宿营····························································199
登陆作战····································································200
第六章 战争勤务或调动——军队的实用艺术··································203
战争勤务概念····························································205
侦察和查明敌人动向的其他方法··············································214
第七章 军队的战斗部署和单独或联合使用三个兵种·······································219
战斗线上的部署························································222
步兵的部署和使用·····················································226
骑兵···········································································234
炮兵···········································································241
步兵、骑兵、炮兵的联合使用···················································245
第八章 结论······································································247
后记···················································································255
√

若米尼（1779—1869），法国拿破仑时期的瑞士裔法国将领、军事理论家，被尊为现代军事思想奠基人之一。其对战争的性质和规律、战略战术、军队建设等各方面从理论上进行了探讨，最早确定战略、战术和后勤学之间的分野，创立了较完善的军事理论体系。他和克劳塞维茨并列为西方军事思想的两大权威。主要著作有《战争艺术概论》《论大规模军事行动》《拿破仑的政治与军事生涯》《战略学原理》。他主张进攻是一种最积极的战斗类型。